Compare licensing rules

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Alabama
StatusLicence required
RegulatorAlabama Private Investigation Board
Who holds the licenceIndividuals and agencies
Minimum age21
Experience2 years' experience, education or training (or a combination) including 120 hours of practical field experience, in special investigations, law enforcement, a 2-year related degree, or a completed apprentice programme (Code of Ala. 34-25B-12(7), added by Act 2023-397)
ExamYes
TrainingApprentice route (from age 18): 40 hours classroom training and 260 field hours under a Board-certified sponsor
FeesApplication $100 (one-time); ALEA/FBI background check $37 (money order to ALEA); licence $300 for 2 years, paid after passing the exam; renewal $300; late renewal $200; exam fee paid separately to PSI. Agency licence: $50 (up to 2 investigators) or $200 (3 or more) for 2 years; out-of-state agency up to $500 by statute
Processing timeThe Board aims to respond to a complete application within 10 business days (Board's stated time); total time depends on exam scheduling
RenewalEvery 2 years ($300); renew before expiry, with a 30-day late window ($200 late fee); 16 hours CE per licence period
Continuing education16 hours per 2-year licence period (8 hours each calendar year), including 2 hours of ethics; up to 2 hours can come from professional membership; records audited at random
ReciprocityLimited licence recognition agreements with Tennessee and Florida (and listed by Georgia's board): licensed investigators may follow a case that began in their home state for up to 30 days per agency per case per year
Recording callsOne-party consent
FirearmsThe APIB licence does not authorise or regulate carrying firearms and there is no separate armed-investigator permit; general Alabama firearms law applies

Reference information, not legal advice. Each profile lists its sources and the date it was checked.