Compare licensing rules

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Montana
StatusLicence required
RegulatorMontana Department of Labor and Industry – Private Security Program
Who holds the licenceIndividuals
Minimum age18
Experience5,400 cumulative hours (three years full-time) of investigative work, government or military investigative service, fire investigation, or licensed insurance investigation (max 2,700 hours); up to 2,700 hours can come from approved training or education such as the Montana Law Enforcement Academy (ARM 24.182.512)
ExamYes
TrainingDepartment-approved firearms training and annual requalification only if armed
Bond or insurance$500,000 per-occurrence commercial general liability including personal injury; firearms liability cover if armed
FeesApplication $80; armed endorsement $50; annual renewal $160 ($80 extra if late); fingerprint check fees set by Montana DOJ and FBI
RenewalEvery year; licences expire 1 March (renewal window 1 January to 1 March, online); $160 renewal fee; yearly certificate of insurance; 8 hours CE each year
Continuing education8 hours every year (ARM 24.182.2103); state-bar CLE on related legal topics counts, firearms training does not
ReciprocityNo reciprocity: out-of-state applicants apply in full and must arrange their own exam proctor
Recording callsAll-party consent
GPS trackersNo dedicated tracking-device offence; covert GPS monitoring can be prosecuted under the stalking statute, which defines monitoring to include GPS and other electronic devices (MCA 45-5-220)
FirearmsSeparate armed endorsement ($50) needed to carry a firearm on duty: Department-approved firearms training, firearms liability insurance and annual requalification with a POST-certified or licensed firearms instructor

Reference information, not legal advice. Each profile lists its sources and the date it was checked.