Compare licensing rules

Pick up to three states or countries to see their rules side by side.

Australia
StatusLicence required
RegulatorState and territory regulators, e.g. NSW Police Security Licensing & Enforcement Directorate (SLED)
Who holds the licenceIndividuals and agencies
Minimum age18
TrainingCertificate III in Investigative Services (CPP30619) in NSW, Victoria, Queensland and WA (Victoria recommends 170 face-to-face hours)
FeesQueensland (single function, unrestricted class 1): $376.20 for 1 year or $744.60 for 3 years, plus fingerprinting $113.30 and criminal history check $47.35. NSW Class 2 operative licence $160 (1 year), $400 (3 years), $640 (5 years) plus $40 fingerprinting, per an older SLED fact sheet
Processing timeQueensland: usually 4 to 6 weeks (Office of Fair Trading)
RenewalQueensland: 1 or 3 years; WA: 3 years; NSW operative licences: 1, 3 or 5 years
ReciprocityInterstate licence holders can use mutual recognition; WA offers a temporary licence of up to one year to equivalent interstate licensees.
Recording callsDepends on the setting
GPS trackersState surveillance devices laws restrict installing a tracking device without the consent of the person or vehicle owner (e.g. Surveillance Devices Act 2007 NSW).

Reference information, not legal advice. Each profile lists its sources and the date it was checked.