Licence required

Private investigator licensing in Massachusetts

Yes. Private investigators need a licence in Massachusetts.

The Colonel of the Massachusetts State Police licenses the private detective business; agents and employees of a licensee do not need their own licence. The applicant (or a corporation's resident manager) needs 3 years' employment as a detective, or must be a former federal investigator, a former police officer above patrolman rank, or a police officer with 10 years' service. Applicants also need certifications from three Massachusetts residents who have known them for 3 years, a $5,000 surety bond, no felony conviction and no current POST Commission police certification.

Minimum age

—

Experience

3 years

Exam

No

Bond / insurance

$5,000 bond

How to get licensed

  1. 1

    Check you meet the experience rules and are not currently POST-certified

  2. 2

    Complete the application in the MSP Certification Licensing System and the Private Investigator & Watch Guard License Form

  3. 3

    Get a $5,000 surety bond from a surety writing bonds in Massachusetts and file your business, corporation or LLC certificate in Massachusetts

  4. 4

    Collect certifications from three unrelated Massachusetts residents who have known you for 3 years

  5. 5

    Post the notarised application, bond, references, signed release, employment evidence and $550 cheque to the Certification Unit in Danvers

Start your application

Licensed somewhere else?

See whether you can take a case in Massachusetts.

How to qualify

Who holds the licence
The agency (staff are registered under it)
Experience
3 years regularly employed as a detective doing investigative work; or former member of a US investigative service; or former police officer above patrolman rank; or police officer with 10 years' service; applicants must not hold a current POST Commission certification
Bond or insurance
$5,000 surety bond
Fees
Original application $550; renewal $150 (certified cheque or money order); $5,000 surety bond bought separatelyFees change often: check the regulator's current schedule before you pay.
Processing time
Not published by the regulator
Renewal
Annually
Firearms
No PI-specific armed permit; carrying a firearm needs a Massachusetts licence to carry under the general firearms law.

Rules in the field

Recording conversations

All-party consent

Everyone in the conversation must agree before you record it.

Sources

Reference information, not legal advice. Confirm with the regulator before taking on work. Out of date? Tell us.

Questions about PI licensing in Massachusetts

Do you need a licence to be a private investigator in Massachusetts?+

Yes. Private investigators need a licence in Massachusetts. The Colonel of the Massachusetts State Police licenses the private detective business; agents and employees of a licensee do not need their own licence. The applicant (or a corporation's resident manager) needs 3 years' employment as a detective, or must be a former federal investigator, a former police officer above patrolman rank, or a police officer with 10 years' service. Applicants also need certifications from three Massachusetts residents who have known them for 3 years, a $5,000 surety bond, no felony conviction and no current POST Commission police certification.

Who licenses private investigators in Massachusetts?+

Massachusetts State Police (Colonel of the State Police), Certification Unit, under M.G.L. Chapter 147, Sections 22-30.

How much experience do you need to be a PI in Massachusetts?+

3 years regularly employed as a detective doing investigative work; or former member of a US investigative service; or former police officer above patrolman rank; or police officer with 10 years' service; applicants must not hold a current POST Commission certification

Is there an exam for a private investigator licence in Massachusetts?+

No state exam is required.

Do private investigators in Massachusetts need a bond or insurance?+

$5,000 surety bond

How often does a Massachusetts PI licence need renewing?+

Annually

How much does a private investigator licence cost in Massachusetts?+

Original application $550; renewal $150 (certified cheque or money order); $5,000 surety bond bought separately

How do you get a private investigator licence in Massachusetts?+

1. Check you meet the experience rules and are not currently POST-certified 2. Complete the application in the MSP Certification Licensing System and the Private Investigator & Watch Guard License Form 3. Get a $5,000 surety bond from a surety writing bonds in Massachusetts and file your business, corporation or LLC certificate in Massachusetts 4. Collect certifications from three unrelated Massachusetts residents who have known you for 3 years 5. Post the notarised application, bond, references, signed release, employment evidence and $550 cheque to the Certification Unit in Danvers

Can a private investigator record phone calls in Massachusetts?+

Massachusetts requires everyone's consent: all parties must agree before a conversation is recorded.

Associations for investigators in Massachusetts

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