Private investigator licensing in Arkansas
Yes. Private investigators need a licence in Arkansas.
The Arkansas State Police licenses private investigation companies (Class A, or Class D for a one-person company) and issues Credentialed Private Investigator (CPI) credentials to individuals, who must work under the qualified manager of a licensed Class A company. Applicants must be at least 18, clear state and FBI background checks and pass a State Police exam with 70 per cent or more; company managers also need two years' investigative experience or an approved 210-hour course.
18
2 years
Yes
$500,000 insurance
How to get licensed
- 1
Check you meet the requirements (age 18+, no disqualifying convictions) and, for a company or manager, the 2-year experience rule or 210-hour course
- 2
Download the current (10-2026) application from the State Police page - older versions became invalid on 1 October 2026
- 3
Submit it with two passport photos, two fingerprint cards, the Authority to Release form and fees; a CPI application is filed through the qualified manager of a Class A company
- 4
Sit the proctored State Police exam in Little Rock (Tuesdays, 9am) and score 70 per cent or more; officers with 5 consecutive years in law enforcement are exempt
- 5
Receive your credential by email and renew every two years
Licensed somewhere else?
See whether you can take a case in Arkansas.
How to qualify
- Who holds the licence
- Individuals and agencies
- Experience
- Company licence or manager: 2 consecutive years in the investigative field with an investigations company, or 2 years as a licensed bail bondsman plus a bachelor's degree; Class A/D applicants without this can complete a 210-hour course of instruction (17 CAR 350-1102)
- Training
- Class A/D applicants without manager experience: 210-hour PI course of instruction
- Bond or insurance
- No liability insurance requirement for Class A or D investigation companies (the $500,000 rule applies to Class B, C and G)
- Fees
- CPI credential $450 initial (includes one exam), $150 renewal, $75 transfer; Class A company licence $600 initial, $300 renewal ($150 late); Class D (one-person) $300 initial, $150 renewal ($75 late); re-exam $50; state and FBI background check fees extra (federal fee rose to $13 on 1 October 2026)Fees change often: check the regulator's current schedule before you pay.
- Processing time
- Not published by the regulator
- Renewal
- Every 2 years; renew no more than 90 days before expiry; licences more than 6 months expired cannot be renewed
- Continuing education
- No continuing education requirement for private investigators in the Act or Part 350 rules (CE applies to polygraph examiners)
- Firearms
- The Act provides armed commissions only for security officers; there is no armed credential for private investigators
- Reciprocity
- Reciprocal licensing with Tennessee, Louisiana and Oklahoma (credential without exam on proof of good standing); out-of-state licensees may also work up to 10 calendar days after notifying the State Police
Rules in the field
Recording conversations
One-party consent
You can generally record a conversation you are part of without telling the others.
Sources
- 1 dps.arkansas.gov
- 2 law.cornell.edu
- 3 law.cornell.edu
- 4 media.ark.org
- 5 media.ark.org
- 6 media.ark.org
- 7 tn.gov
Reference information, not legal advice. Confirm with the regulator before taking on work. Out of date? Tell us.
Questions about PI licensing in Arkansas
Do you need a licence to be a private investigator in Arkansas?+
Yes. Private investigators need a licence in Arkansas. The Arkansas State Police licenses private investigation companies (Class A, or Class D for a one-person company) and issues Credentialed Private Investigator (CPI) credentials to individuals, who must work under the qualified manager of a licensed Class A company. Applicants must be at least 18, clear state and FBI background checks and pass a State Police exam with 70 per cent or more; company managers also need two years' investigative experience or an approved 210-hour course.
Who licenses private investigators in Arkansas?+
Arkansas State Police, Regulatory Services Division (Private Investigators and Private Security), under Ark. Code Ann. 17-40-101 et seq. (Act 393 of 2015, as revised to 5 August 2025); Code of Arkansas Rules 17 CAR Part 350.
How old do you have to be to become a private investigator in Arkansas?+
At least 18.
How much experience do you need to be a PI in Arkansas?+
Company licence or manager: 2 consecutive years in the investigative field with an investigations company, or 2 years as a licensed bail bondsman plus a bachelor's degree; Class A/D applicants without this can complete a 210-hour course of instruction (17 CAR 350-1102)
Is there an exam for a private investigator licence in Arkansas?+
Yes, applicants must pass an exam.
Do private investigators in Arkansas need a bond or insurance?+
No liability insurance requirement for Class A or D investigation companies (the $500,000 rule applies to Class B, C and G)
How often does a Arkansas PI licence need renewing?+
Every 2 years; renew no more than 90 days before expiry; licences more than 6 months expired cannot be renewed
How much does a private investigator licence cost in Arkansas?+
CPI credential $450 initial (includes one exam), $150 renewal, $75 transfer; Class A company licence $600 initial, $300 renewal ($150 late); Class D (one-person) $300 initial, $150 renewal ($75 late); re-exam $50; state and FBI background check fees extra (federal fee rose to $13 on 1 October 2026)
How do you get a private investigator licence in Arkansas?+
1. Check you meet the requirements (age 18+, no disqualifying convictions) and, for a company or manager, the 2-year experience rule or 210-hour course 2. Download the current (10-2026) application from the State Police page - older versions became invalid on 1 October 2026 3. Submit it with two passport photos, two fingerprint cards, the Authority to Release form and fees; a CPI application is filed through the qualified manager of a Class A company 4. Sit the proctored State Police exam in Little Rock (Tuesdays, 9am) and score 70 per cent or more; officers with 5 consecutive years in law enforcement are exempt 5. Receive your credential by email and renew every two years
Can an investigator licensed elsewhere work a case in Arkansas?+
A PI licensed in another state may work in Arkansas for up to 10 calendar days without an Arkansas credential after notifying the State Police in writing when the investigation begins (17 CAR 350-1110; notification form can be faxed to 501-618-8125)
Does Arkansas accept PI licences from elsewhere?+
Reciprocal licensing with Tennessee, Louisiana and Oklahoma (credential without exam on proof of good standing); out-of-state licensees may also work up to 10 calendar days after notifying the State Police
Can a private investigator record phone calls in Arkansas?+
Arkansas is a one-party consent state: you can generally record a conversation you are part of without telling the others.
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