Licence required

Private investigator licensing in Singapore

Yes. Private investigators need a licence in Singapore.

Singapore requires both individual private investigator licences and private investigation agency licences, issued by the Police Licensing & Regulatory Department under the Private Security Industry Act 2007. Individuals must be Singapore citizens or permanent residents and fit and proper persons, and new applicants normally need the WSQ module 'Perform Investigation Activities in Compliance with Legal Requirements' unless exempted. Agencies need S$50,000 paid-up capital and at least two directors or partners who each hold a PI licence, and only the agency may advertise or solicit PI work.

Minimum age

—

Experience

1 year

Exam

—

Bond / insurance

See below

How to get licensed

  1. 1

    Complete the WSQ module 'Perform Investigation Activities in Compliance with Legal Requirements (PI)', or apply for exemption based on investigative experience

  2. 2

    Sign in to GoBusiness Licensing with Singpass and complete the private investigator licence application

  3. 3

    Upload supporting documents (WSQ certificate; passport for permanent residents) and pay the S$16 fee

  4. 4

    Receive the outcome by post or in GoBusiness

  5. 5

    To run an agency, apply separately via GoBusiness with CorpPass, showing S$50,000 paid-up capital, two licensed directors or partners, 3 years' investigation and 2 years' management experience

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How to qualify

Who holds the licence
Individuals and agencies
Experience
At least 1 year of relevant investigative experience (e.g. former SPF, CNB, CPIB officers) can exempt from training
Training
WSQ module 'Perform Investigation Activities in Compliance with Legal Requirements (PI)'
Bond or insurance
Agency must be ACRA-registered with paid-up capital of S$50,000 and at least two directors or partners
Citizenship
Singapore citizen or permanent resident
Fees
Individual licence S$16 for 5 years; agency licence S$812 for 3 years (from 15 September 2025)Fees change often: check the regulator's current schedule before you pay.
Processing time
At least 4-6 weeks from receipt of a complete application
Renewal
Individual licence every 5 years (S$16); agency licence every 3 years (S$812)

Rules in the field

Recording conversations

One-party consent

You can generally record a conversation you are part of without telling the others.

Sources

Reference information, not legal advice. Confirm with the regulator before taking on work. Out of date? Tell us.

Questions about PI licensing in Singapore

Do you need a licence to be a private investigator in Singapore?+

Yes. Private investigators need a licence in Singapore. Singapore requires both individual private investigator licences and private investigation agency licences, issued by the Police Licensing & Regulatory Department under the Private Security Industry Act 2007. Individuals must be Singapore citizens or permanent residents and fit and proper persons, and new applicants normally need the WSQ module 'Perform Investigation Activities in Compliance with Legal Requirements' unless exempted. Agencies need S$50,000 paid-up capital and at least two directors or partners who each hold a PI licence, and only the agency may advertise or solicit PI work.

Who licenses private investigators in Singapore?+

Singapore Police Force – Police Licensing & Regulatory Department (PLRD), under Private Security Industry Act 2007.

How much experience do you need to be a PI in Singapore?+

At least 1 year of relevant investigative experience (e.g. former SPF, CNB, CPIB officers) can exempt from training

Do private investigators in Singapore need a bond or insurance?+

Agency must be ACRA-registered with paid-up capital of S$50,000 and at least two directors or partners

How often does a Singapore PI licence need renewing?+

Individual licence every 5 years (S$16); agency licence every 3 years (S$812)

How much does a private investigator licence cost in Singapore?+

Individual licence S$16 for 5 years; agency licence S$812 for 3 years (from 15 September 2025)

How long does it take to get a PI licence in Singapore?+

At least 4-6 weeks from receipt of a complete application

How do you get a private investigator licence in Singapore?+

1. Complete the WSQ module 'Perform Investigation Activities in Compliance with Legal Requirements (PI)', or apply for exemption based on investigative experience 2. Sign in to GoBusiness Licensing with Singpass and complete the private investigator licence application 3. Upload supporting documents (WSQ certificate; passport for permanent residents) and pay the S$16 fee 4. Receive the outcome by post or in GoBusiness 5. To run an agency, apply separately via GoBusiness with CorpPass, showing S$50,000 paid-up capital, two licensed directors or partners, 3 years' investigation and 2 years' management experience

Can a private investigator record phone calls in Singapore?+

Singapore is a one-party consent country: you can generally record a conversation you are part of without telling the others.

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